高中職女學生性騷擾知覺、性騷擾態度與因應行為關係之研究:以臺南縣市為例
摘要
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among perceived sexual harassment, attitude and coping strategies of senior high school's female students. A survey tool constructed under literature review and exploratory factor analysis were sent to 1, 200 senior high schools and senior vocational schools' female students of Tainan county and Tainan city. 930 valid questionnaires were returned and analyzed by SPSS for Windows 12.0 at 0.5 significant level. The authors analyzed the data with applied descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Major findings include the following: (1) Perception of non-verbal sexual harassment of the female students is higher than perception of verbal sexual harassment. (2) Sexual harassing tolerance of the female students is low. It indicates that most of them can't put up with sexual harassment events. (3) Female students show inclination to select passive coping strategy when encountering sexual harassment. (4) Educational background of their parents affects the female students' coping strategy of sexual harassment. (5) Perception of verbal sexual harassment declines while the tolerance of sexual harassment enhances. (6) The higher perception of sexual harassment the female students have, the more coping strategies they will adopt. (7) Female students inclined to adapt passive coping strategies while their sexual harassing tolerance is higher.